Applying for Construction Financing and Breakdown of Construction Draws
CONSTRUCTION DRAW FINANCING
The following is meant to be a general guide to construction financing. Policies, fees and interest rates will differ for each lender who offers construction financing.
Most lenders will require a complete package when submitting for a construction mortgage approval.
For more information, please contact:
Rosanna Younan
Mortgage Agent # M08004328
Premiere Mortgage Centre
(cell) 416 729-9210
(email) rosanna.younan@premieremortgage.ca
Eligible Purposes:
· Purchase from residential home builder
· Purchase from a contractor
· Self-build home
· Renovations or improvements of existing home where there are structural changes or costs exceed the lesser of:
- 10% of current value or $25,000 (if conventional mortgage)
- 10% of 'as improved value' or $10,000 (if insured)
Eligible Properties:
· Owner occupied only
Land:
· Lot upon which home is to be built must meet the lender's residential guidelines & must be fully serviced
· If not fuly serviced, the cost to service must be included in the construction costs
Loan-to-Value:
· Conventional: maximum 80% of the lesser of appraised value or cost to construct (including land)
· Insured:
- Purchase: maximum of 95% of the lesser of appraised value or cost to construct
- Renovation/refinance: maximum 90% of the completion value
Income Confirmation:
· Full income verification required
Required Documentation:
· Residential Home Builder:
-signed Purchase & Sale Agreement
-offer to purchase for lot (if not owned); deed (if land is owned)
-construction specs or plans
· Contractor / Self-build:
-signed construction contract
-list of cost estimates from various contractors & progress advance worksheet (for self- build)
-offer to purchase land or deed
-construction specs & floor plans
Construction Costs:
When determining the total costs of construction, take into account the costs associated with the following:
· land purchase
· building cost
· site preparation
· finishings
· soft costs (include non-building costs ie: interest property taxes, legals, permits)
NOTE: for self-builds, the borrower must have additional resources or ability to carry an additional credit facility equal to at least 15% of the construction costs to cover overruns.
Advances:
· borrower's solicitor to register the mortgage for the full authorized amount prior to 1st advance
· maximum construction period is 1 yr from application date
· funds advanced to solicitor (in trust) in a series of 3 draws (advances) when the construction has reached a predetermined stage of completion.
· 4 draws will sometimes be considered
· each advance requires authorization from lender / insurer
· any encumbrances on the land must be paid & discharged prior to 1st advance (or with proceeds of 1st advance)
· solicitor must complete a sub-search on property prior to each advance & title defects must be resolved by the solicitor & borrower before advances can proceed.
Advance Schedule:
· First Draw: construction at least 35% complete (Home is completely closed in or roughed-in. Foundation, sub-floor, framing, sheathing, roof, roughed-in electric & plumbing.)
· Second Draw: Construction at least 65% complete (interior is completed to drywall stage (taped & finished), should include exterior completion & pouring of basement floor & heating installation.)
· Third Draw: Construction at least 97% complete (Structure fit to be occupied & have finished interior doors, floors, carpentry, painting, heating, plumbing, electrical, walks & driveway)
NOTE: With 4 advances: first draw can be requested when excavation, backfill & foundation are complete - construction is considered 15% completed.
Lien Holdbacks:
· Solicitor will be instructed to hold back a percentage to meet provincial requirements.
· These funds are normally released after the solicitor confirms the construction lien period has expired
· In Ontario the hold back is 10% for a period of 45 days.
Additional Documentation:
Solicitor will be required to obtain the following prior to releasing the first advance:
· builders all-risk insurance assigned to lender
· plot plan showing location of all buildings to be constructed
· confirmation that all necessary building permits are in place
Solicitor will be instructed to obtain the following prior to releasing the final advance:
· occupancy permit
· new home warranty certificate